R-band ground vs space

From: Greg Aldering (aldering@panisse.lbl.gov)
Date: Fri May 02 2003 - 17:32:20 PDT

  • Next message: Robert A. Knop Jr.: "Re: R-band ground vs space"

    Hi Rob,

    As both Reynald and I have raised some questions about the R-band
    ground-based lightcurve points relative to the HST points, I went
    through the lightcurve plots and tables to try to identify any
    common denominators that might point to a problem. Here I give
    a rough fractional flux offset of the ground-based data near
    peak relative to the fitted lightcurve (that is, roughly the amount
    by which the lightcurve should be scaled to match the ground-based
    data near peak), along with the source(s) of the ground-based data
    near peak.

       SN % error Source
    ---------------------------------------
      97eq +10% WIYN
      97ek +10% BTC & WIYN
      97ez +15% BTC
      98aw 0% BTC & WIYN
      98be +10% BTC
      98ay +15% BTC
      98ax 0% BTC
      98as 0% BTC
      98bi +10% BTC
      00fr 0% Keck & NTT

    It is disturbing at the flux errors are all in the sense of the
    ground-based data being to bright. The size of the scaling is troubling
    as well - it is often much larger than the assigned photometric
    calibration errors would indicate. The fact that several SNe are
    perfectly fine suggests the problem is not with the HST R-band
    zeropoint (common to all the HST data).

    I understand that correlated errors also come into play, and that the
    photometric calibration could have come from telescope other than those
    listed. The sources of calibration should probably be tracked down, to
    see whether our photometry has an Achilles heel.

    It appears that the ground-based data have relatively little weight
    relate to the HST points, so if there is a problem, it probably won't
    change our results all that much. However, a reviewer may well hold us
    up because of this.

    Note that all the I-band lightcurves look fine.

    Any suggestions for things to look at? Do all the zeropoints need to be
    checked for a bad calibration?

    - Greg



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